Loca11y

© 2022

Accessible Community aimed to create Loca11y, a web app for finding local businesses meeting accessibility needs. I co-led its direction and design with a team.

Role - UX Designer in a team of 4 designers and 2 developers

Contributions - Supported design team in product thinking, ideation, user research, prototyping, system design, and development quality assurance · Created high-fidelity prototypes · Conducted usability testing

Tools - Figma · Excel · Miro · Google Forms

Loca11y

Accessible Community aimed to create Loca11y, a web app for finding local businesses meeting accessibility needs. I co-led its direction and design with a team.

Contributions - Supported design team in product thinking, ideation, user research, prototyping, system design, and development quality assurance
· Created high-fidelity prototypes · Conducted usability testing

Role - UX Designer in a team of 4 designers and 2 developers

Tools - Figma · Excel · Miro · Google Forms

© 2022

Loca11y

Loca11y

Loca11y

Loca11y

Background

Background

Accessible Community is a non-profit aimed to create impactful software solutions to empower people with disabilities and the accessible community.

As a UX Designer, I was tasked with designing a web app that allows people with disabilities and other stakeholders to find local organizations & events that meet their disability needs.

Accessible Community is a non-profit aimed to create impactful software solutions to empower people with disabilities and the accessible community.

As a UX Designer, I was tasked with designing a web app that allows people with disabilities and other stakeholders to find local organizations & events that meet their disability needs.

The Problem

The Problem

People with disabilities and care takers often struggle to find local organizations & events with suitable accommodations. For the most part, they rely on word-of-mouth as well as rating/review and communication-based applications, but these have limitations. As a UX designer, I led research and designed a web app to address these gaps.

People with disabilities and care takers often struggle to find local organizations & events with suitable accommodations. For the most part, they rely on word-of-mouth as well as rating/review and communication-based applications, but these have limitations. As a UX designer, I led research and designed a web app to address these gaps.

Business Goals

Business Goals

Ensuring accessibility and enabling users to review the accessibility of local organizations & events was crucial. Emphasis was on quantitative data for easy analysis and research by the company. They also aimed to be a data source for apps like Google Maps to reference accessibility information

Ensuring accessibility and enabling users to review the accessibility of local organizations & events was crucial. Emphasis was on quantitative data for easy analysis and research by the company. They also aimed to be a data source for apps like Google Maps to reference accessibility information

Research Process

Research Process

Accessibility Research

Accessibility Research

Market Analysis

Market Analysis

User Personas

User Personas

User Interviews & Surveys

User Interviews & Surveys

User Journey

User Journey

Mockup & Prototype Testing

Mockup & Prototype Testing

Research methods

Research methods

With Accessible Community's support and resources from the University of Maryland, we engaged about 12 stakeholders for Loca11y, including individuals with disabilities, caretakers, organization owners, and researchers. We aimed to understand their motivations, needs, and frustrations to develop an effective solution.

With Accessible Community's support and resources from the University of Maryland, the research team engaged stakeholders, including individuals with disabilities, caretakers, and researchers. We aimed to understand their motivations, needs, and frustrations to develop an effective solution.

Quantitative Data

Quantitative Data

We gathered 28 surveys using Google Forms distributed through Facebook, Reddit, and Accessible Community & University of Maryland sources. This provided insights into how users find and use information on organizations & events and revealed any encountered pain points.

We gathered 28 surveys using Google Forms distributed through Facebook, Reddit, and Accessible Community & University of Maryland sources. This provided insights into how users find and use information on organizations & events and revealed any encountered pain points.

Qualitative Data

Qualitative Data

We interviewed 7 individuals experienced in finding and sharing info on organization & event accessibility. This helps us understand the motivations and habits people have in completing tasks.

We interviewed 7 individuals experienced in finding and sharing info on organization & event accessibility. This helps us understand the motivations and habits people have in completing tasks.

User Journey Mapping

User Journey Mapping

Using the data gathered from research, we created two journey maps that communicate a person finding information and sharing information on an organization's/event's accessibility capabilities.

Using the data gathered from research, we created two journey maps that communicate a person finding information and sharing information on an organization's/event's accessibility capabilities.

Insights

Insights

Community Based Design

Community Based Design

Ratings/reviews done by people within their community with an emphasis on accessibility.

Ratings/reviews done by people within their community with an emphasis on accessibility.

Context is Key

Context is Key

Descriptive reviews are the most trusted and useful. People often times respected and trusted reviews/ratings with visual and descriptive text.

Descriptive reviews are the most trusted and useful. People often times respected and trusted reviews/ratings with visual and descriptive text.

Reduce Manipulation

Reduce Manipulation

Trust is low for rating/review tools so making sure there is a way to stop bad actors is a must.

Trust is low for rating/review tools so making sure there is a way to stop bad actors is a must.

A Balance of Quantitative and Qualitative Data

A Balance of Quantitative and Qualitative Data

People often found social applications to be more impactful than review/rating applications, making sure there is a balance of the two to meet business and user needs is crucial.

People often found social applications to be more impactful than review/rating applications, making sure there is a balance of the two to meet business and user needs is crucial.

Ideation

Ideation

Based on the gathered information, we concluded that the optimal approach would be to merge a review/rating-based app with strong community and communication features.


We met with the Accessible Community and decided to focus our scope on people with disabilities and caretakers, excluding organization creation and management features for now.

Based on the gathered information, we concluded that the optimal approach would be to merge a review/rating-based app with strong community and communication features.

We met with the Accessible Community and decided to focus our scope on researchers, people with disabilities, and caretakers, excluding organization creation and management features.

User Flow Diagramming

User Flow Diagramming

Defining the process of information seeking and creating a recommendation was crucial to understanding how to approach the design of this tool.

Defining the process of information seeking and creating a recommendation was crucial to understanding how to approach the design of this tool.

Wireframes and Low-fidelity Prototypes

Wireframes and Low-fidelity Prototypes

We created wireframes based on a rating system design, but after consulting with users and our team we decided to compare it with a review-based design.

The results indicated that 85% of users preferred the review system over the rating system. Review-based systems provide detailed insights, allowing users to share thoughts fully, making the experience more community-oriented and trustworthy.


After discussing with the product manager and lead developer, we decided that we should include a rating feature, but prioritize detailed insights as the main content for users.

We created wireframes based on a rating system design, but after consulting with users and our team we decided to compare it with a review-based design.

The results indicated that 85% of users preferred the review system over the rating system. Review-based systems provide detailed insights, allowing users to share thoughts fully, making the experience more community-oriented and trustworthy.


After discussing with the product manager and lead developer, we decided that we should include a rating feature, but prioritize detailed insights as the main content for users.

Wireframes

Wireframes

Low-fidelity Prototypes

Low-fidelity Prototypes

Typography and Color Scheme

Typography and Color Scheme

Using ADA compliance rules for online content we decided to use Arial as our font with a color scheme that communicates trust and security, while also meeting color blindness requirements.

Using ADA compliance rules for online content we decided to use Arial as our font with a color scheme that communicates trust and security, while also meeting color blindness requirements.

High-fidelity Prototype Solutions

High-fidelity Prototype Solutions

Finding an Organization/Event

Finding an Organization/Event

The home page features options to view organizations or events that a person can view. There is also the option to filter your search by choosing a type underneath the search bar. In the results page a user can filter further and use an expandable map to see the location of the results.

The home page features options to view organizations or events that a person can view. There is also the option to filter your search by choosing a type underneath the search bar. In the results page a user can filter further and use an expandable map to see the location of the results.

Recommendation Section

Recommendation Section

Information Cards

Information Cards

Creating a Recommendation

Creating a Recommendation

A user can create a recommendation either from the top nav bar and search for an organization/event or by selecting the recommend button on an organization/event page. After this they are brought to the create recommendation page where they can input text, visuals and tags to what types of disabilities they are basing the rating off of.

This page also features a 20 word minimum for text inputs and instructions on how to create a respectful recommendation.

A user can create a recommendation either from the top nav bar and search for an organization/event or by selecting the recommend button on an organization/event page. After this they are brought to the create recommendation page where they can input text, visuals and tags to what types of disabilities they are basing the rating off of.

This page also features a 20 word minimum for text inputs and instructions on how to create a respectful recommendation.

Recommendation Section

Recommendation Section

Handoff and Results

Handoff and Results

After finalizing the designs, we conducted usability testing to ensure stakeholder satisfaction. Users perceived the web app as an improvement over other apps, with 80% finding Loca11y more trustworthy than other rating/review apps. 90% believed they were able to locate all the necessary info on an organization/event. 75% said they felt like this web app was built with their community in mind. Additionally, 65% believed our system would curb fake or irrelevant reviews. We shared these results and the final designs with Accessible Community.

Overall this was a success and the Accessiblecommunity.org team was pleased with the result.

Some feedback we shared is that there should be more research done on ways to improve the quality and trustworthiness of recommendations given. We also recommended that there should be some research given on ways to get content on the web app. We mentioned volunteers, researchers and possibly incentives as ways to tackle this issue.

After finalizing the designs, we conducted usability testing to ensure stakeholder satisfaction. Users perceived the web app as an improvement over other apps, with 80% finding Loca11y more trustworthy than other rating/review apps. 90% believed they were able to locate all the necessary info on an organization/event. 75% said they felt like this web app was built with their community in mind. Additionally, 65% believed our system would curb fake or irrelevant reviews. We shared these results and the final designs with Accessible Community.

Overall this was a success and the Accessiblecommunity.org team was pleased with the result.

Some feedback we shared is that there should be more research done on ways to improve the quality and trustworthiness of recommendations given. We also recommended that there should be some research given on ways to get content on the web app. We mentioned volunteers, researchers and possibly incentives as ways to tackle this issue.